Overview / Why it Matters

Proper housing is a cornerstone of hen welfare — it influences not only animal health, natural behavior, and comfort, but also egg productivity and overall farm sustainability.
This guide provides an overview of essential housing requirements and design principles for laying hens, focusing on space allowance, flooring, ventilation, lighting, and outdoor access.

The secret to productive, stress-free hens starts with where they live.

Proper housing is more than walls and roofs — it’s about creating an environment that allows hens to express natural behaviors, breathe clean air, and thrive. A well-designed space improves egg quality, reduces disease risks, and strengthens farm sustainability.

To achieve this, every farmer should focus on four key housing principles:

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• Comfort & Movement: Provide enough space for hens to move freely and behave naturally.
• Clean Air & Safety: Keep housing clean, safe, and well-ventilated to protect flock health.
• Light & Temperature Balance: Maintain optimal lighting and temperature for consistent laying performance.
• Welfare Spaces: Include areas for nesting, perching, and outdoor access to enhance well-being.

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But how can you tell if your housing truly meets welfare standards? Read on to explore HealthyFarm’s practical guide to designing comfortable, humane, and productive housing systems for laying hens.

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